Mota gabaɗaya ta ƙunshi sassa huɗu na asali: inji, chassis, jiki da kayan lantarki.
I Injin Mota: injin shine sashin wutar lantarki na mota.Ya ƙunshi hanyoyin 2 da tsarin 5: crank connecting sanda machine;Valve jirgin kasa;Tsarin samar da man fetur;Tsarin sanyaya;Tsarin lubrication;Tsarin kunnawa;Tsarin farawa
1. tsarin sanyaya: gabaɗaya ya ƙunshi tankin ruwa, famfo na ruwa, radiator, fan, thermostat, ma'aunin zafin ruwa da magudanar ruwa.Injin mota yana ɗaukar hanyoyi biyu na sanyaya, wato sanyaya iska da sanyaya ruwa.Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da sanyaya ruwa don injunan mota.
2. tsarin lubrication: tsarin lubrication na injin yana kunshe da famfo mai, mai tarawa, tace mai, hanyar mai, bawul mai iyakance matsa lamba, ma'aunin mai, filogin jin matsa lamba da dipstick.
3. tsarin man fetur: tsarin man fetur na injin mai ya ƙunshi tanki mai man fetur, mita mai man fetur,bututun mai,tace man fetur, famfo mai, carburetor, iska tace, ci da shaye da yawa, da dai sauransu.
II Automobile chassis: Ana amfani da chassis don tallafawa da shigar da injin mota da abubuwan da ke tattare da shi da majalisai, samar da sifar gabaɗaya ta mota, da karɓar ƙarfin injin, don sa motar ta motsa tare da tabbatar da tuƙi na yau da kullun.Chassis ya ƙunshi tsarin watsawa, tsarin tuki, tsarin tuƙi da tsarin birki.
Dangane da yanayin watsa makamashin birki, ana iya raba tsarin birki zuwa nau'in inji,nau'in hydraulic, nau'in pneumatic, nau'in lantarki, da dai sauransu Thetsarin birkiɗaukar fiye da hanyoyin watsa makamashi biyu a lokaci guda ana kiran tsarin haɗa birki.
III Motar Mota: an sanya jikin motar akan firam ɗin chassis don direba da fasinjoji don hawa ko ɗaukar kaya.Jikin motoci da motocin fasinja gabaɗaya wani tsari ne mai mahimmanci, kuma jikin motocin dakon kaya gabaɗaya ya ƙunshi sassa biyu: taksi da akwatin kaya.
IV Kayan lantarki: Kayan lantarki sun ƙunshi samar da wutar lantarki da kayan lantarki.Samar da wutar lantarki ya haɗa da baturi da janareta;Kayan aikin lantarki sun haɗa da tsarin farawa na injin, tsarin kunna wutar lantarki da sauran na'urorin lantarki.
1. Batir na ajiya: aikin baturin ajiyar shi ne samar da wuta ga na'ura da kuma samar da wutar lantarki ga na'urar kunna wuta da sauran na'urorin lantarki a lokacin da injin ya taso ko ya yi gudu da sauri.Lokacin da injin ke aiki da sauri, janareta yana samar da isasshen ƙarfi, kuma baturi na iya adana ƙarfin da ya wuce kima.Kowane baturi ɗaya akan baturin yana da sanduna masu inganci da mara kyau.
2. Starter: aikinsa shi ne ya mayar da makamashin lantarki zuwa makamashin injina, ya kori crankshaft don juyawa da kunna injin.Lokacin da aka yi amfani da mai farawa, ya kamata a lura cewa lokacin farawa ba zai wuce 5 seconds kowane lokaci ba, tazara tsakanin kowane amfani ba zai zama ƙasa da 10-15 seconds ba, kuma ci gaba da amfani ba zai wuce sau 3 ba.Idan ci gaba da lokacin farawa ya yi tsayi da yawa, zai haifar da zubar da baturi mai yawa da zafi da shan taba na coil mai farawa, wanda ke da sauƙin lalata sassan injin.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-31-2022